Design-Build Institute of America (DBIA) Exam 1 Practice

In Best Value evaluations, price is scored in a way that rewards lower costs while still balancing with non-price factors. The lowest bid receives the maximum price points, and every other bid earns points proportional to how its price compares to that lowest price. This means a bidder with the lowest price gets full price points, while higher-priced bids are scaled down accordingly. If multiple bidders share the same lowest price, they each receive the full price points. The price score is then combined with scores for other evaluation factors like technical approach, past performance, and schedule to determine the overall value. This approach makes price a factor, but not the sole deciding one, which is why the statement that best describes price scoring is that it awards full points to the lowest price and proportional points to the others.